Getting a cat flap fitted inside your home can be a major step for any pet owner. If your cat is old and needs extra security or you have new kittens who require a vet check there are plenty of options out there for you.
It can be intimidating for people who aren't experts in installing the cat flap, but with proper instructions, it's simple. Planning, preparation and precision are the most important factors.
Select the Right Door, or Windows
There are a wide variety of cat flaps that are available, some with locks (which can be used to stop your pet from going out or entering) and others that have high-tech features such as microchip door entry systems. However, it's important to think about how easy it is for your cat to teach to use the flap prior to making a purchase and install one.
It is best to place the cat flap, based on the design of your house, in a window that opens into a garden that is sheltered. This will help your cat feel secure when entering and leaving your home. If possible it will also provide them a way back should they get chased by a cat or by humans intent to hurt them.
It is possible to install the cat-flap on a uPVC or composite door, but it isn't as simple as installing one on a wooden door. This is due to the fact that uPVC and composite doors come in a variety of thicknesses, and this can impact the way holes are cut and the material you're fixing it into.
If you're installing the flap on the glass of a door it is recommended that you consult a glazier who specialises in such work to avoid any costly errors. If you're installing the flap to the door made of wood it is recommended that you introduce your cat first to make sure it is familiar with its dimensions and shape.
Measure Your Cat's Belly
In order to put in an appropriate cat flap that is the right size for your pet, you'll need to measure your cat's height. This will allow you to ensure that the flap is the right height on your window or door and that it's wide enough to allow them to get in and exit with ease.
Place your pet on its back and gently move your fingers over their belly. Feel for any squishy fat pads that may be visible around their lower back, face or limbs. The padding gives your pet protection and allows them to move more easily, especially when performing the many acrobatics that felines are famous for.
Alternately, you could use your pet's weight to gauge how big an opening you need. If your cat weighs at or above 5kg in weight, for example, a 14 x 12cm cat flap opening is advised.
Measure Your Door or Window
This kind of cat flap, as its name suggests, is made to be fitted into the door. It lets your pet move in and out at their convenience. They are typically made of plastic or aluminium and simply rest in the middle of the door with a two-way swinging door that opens by pushing lightly on either side. There are locks on some of these flaps that offer added security so your cat isn't able to traverse through the door from outside.
A window is a common place to put a cat flap, and they are simple enough to put in, but they are usually placed high up as it's difficult for dogs and cats to reach them otherwise. If the window is too high to use a cat flap, then steps, ramps or purpose built stairs can be utilized to aid the animal in accessing it.
It is possible to put a cat flap into the brick wall, however it is not recommended for people who aren't experienced in masonry. This could cause the wall to weaken. Before you begin, it's essential to make sure that the wall is free of pipes and cables. If they are, a hole needs to be created for them and this is something you should always seek professional advice on. Wearing safety goggles or a dust mask can allow you to avoid breathing in the dust that is generated when cutting into your walls.
Choose the right cat flap
There are a variety of cat flaps on the market, and they have various features. Some are equipped with security features such as magnetic locks or microchip recognition that stop unauthorized entry and stop your pet allowing guests or other animals to enter the home. Some have insulation as well as weatherproof seals to keep out draughts and moisture.
There are also different sizes to choose from based on the breed and size of your pet. Certain cat flaps are rectangular, while others are circular or square. The best type of cat flap will be determined by the space you have available and the kind of door or window you intend to install it on.
Lastly think about the mechanism for opening your cat flap will have. The cheapest option is a simple swing-out read more aluminium or plastic door. But, it will not keep other animals or cats from entering and you may let draughts in as well.
It's time to install check here your cat flap. Mark the belly height of the door using a ruler. Make use of a spirit-level to make sure the line isn't too low and website is in line with the door. Use your spirit level to draw a template for the cat flap. Then, using the jigsaw, cut out the outline of the door. When you're happy with the result, sand the edges and then drill through the pencil marks to create holes for the screws.
Make the Tools
Like all DIY jobs, it's always best to have the proper tools to complete the task. The most important things you'll require are the cat flap as well as a tape measure, a good pencil as well as a spirit level, a file, drill and the Jigsaw (depending on your door or window type).
Contact the manufacturer prior to making any modifications to a composite door. This could invalidate the warranty or cause the weathertight seal to be broken. In this scenario it's likely that you'll have to replace the glass with a brand new piece of toughened glass.
You'll require an jigsaw for cutting out your cat flap on a wooden or uPVC door. Follow the directions provided by the manufacture. If possible, you can use a template to help you mark out the size of hole you'll need to cut.
After you've made the hole, you should then sand down the edges of the opening to smooth them. This should prevent any water damage or rust from happening in the near future. In the end, you must apply any necessary sealant to the rear of the cat flap and to the holes in the window or door to keep out the elements of wind and rain. After the more info sealant has dried, you're ready to install your new cat flap!
Install the Flap
Fitting a flap will allow your cat to go and come whenever it wishes. The majority of people can install the flap by themselves. However should you wish to install it in the form of a glass or uPVC type door, you may need a professional.
Begin by reading the instructions included with your cat flap to website locate the drawing template. This will give an idea of where holes need to be made for the flap to be placed in the door. Then, mark the places in which you will have to drill using a pencil.
After you've marked the area on your door, use the jigsaw to cut the shape for the cat flap. This is a fairly simple job however you'll need be comfortable with the jigsaw. If you are concerned about doing this yourself, there are plenty of companies that can complete this for you at a low cost.
Then, attach the outer part to the hole in your door. You may have to apply sealant prior to making this move to ensure it remains weather-proof and water resistant. The outside of your cat flap may be placed on the bolts' tops and then tightened together. It is recommended that you test the flap with your cat to ensure that it works correctly and that they can move easily through it.